Wednesday, January 6, 2010

A Novel Idea


Why do we read?

Books afford us an opportunity to escape our day-to-day lives, and to discover a myriad of people, places and things. They allow us to see life from different points of view and understand the world in which we live. We can travel back into the past or forward into the future.  Reading broadens the scope of our thinking and improves our writing skills. And, in my humble opinion, it is far more entertaining than television … and has fewer commercials! But, as Virginia Wolf so profoundly noted: “The true reason remains the inscrutable one—we get pleasure from reading. It is a complex pleasure and a difficult pleasure. It varies from age to age and book to book. But that pleasure is enough. Indeed that pleasure is so great that one cannot doubt that without it the world would be a far different and a far interior place from what it is.”

I have been an avid reader since my childhood years and have been known to get lost in literature for hours on end. As of late, however, I haven’t found time to turn any pages. It’s time to make time. My goal in 2010 is to read three books a month, one from each of the following lists. Some may think this a bit overzealous, but I look forward to carving out a portion of my schedule and again immersing myself in stacks of books.

Top 100 Novels of the 20th Century. In the spring of 1998, the editorial board of the Modern Library compiled its list of the Top 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. It turns out that the list was highly criticized as it did not include enough novels by women, and not enough novels from outside North America and Europe. Some also contended that it was a sales gimmick as most of the titles in the list were sold by Modern Library. Later in July that same year, the Radcliffe Publishing Course released its own list of top 100 novels, which was put together by students of the course. I opted to go with the latter list. Regardless of which one choses to follow, the goal of the project was to get people talking about great books. It worked for me!

When I compiled my Bucket List in 1999, “Read the top 100 novels of the 20th century” made the cut. In the last ten years, however, I dare to admit that I have only tackled 22; I’ve barely made a dent in my progress to accomplish this task. Granted, some of the classics are tedious at best, and can be difficult to digest and decipher. But I am pleasantly surprised at the content of the selections I’ve conquered thus far. Not only are they great reads with great story lines, but they also contain lessons which often parallel and impact things that presently exist in my life. A quote by Clifton Fadiman comes to mind: “When you read a classic you do not see in the book more than you did before. You see in you more than there was before.” Good stuff!

Oprah’s Book Club. Some days I think Oprah’s got it goin’ on and other days I have to wonder. But I do admire the woman, and believe that her idea stemmed from the same desire to motivate people to pick up books. In 1996, she introduced her book club as a new segment on her television show. It focused on contemporary books as well as the classics, and has since proven to be one of the most influential forces driving publishing. Can you say “Oprah effect?” Again, this list is purely subjective, but diversity is a good thing, no?

All Those Other “Must Reads” Everyone Insists I Check Out. Lastly, but not in any way the least important, are all those books that I’ve accumulated from family and friends, received as gifts, or are something that just happened to look interesting. This list is also all across the board, but again that’s the beauty of books. They expose us to a variety of subjects from which we can be entertained and enlightened.

The Top 100 novels and Oprah’s lists follow at the end of this post. My selections for the month of January, from the Top 100 novels, Oprah’s Book Club and the et al lists, respectively, are as follows. The summaries were lifted from the books’ blurbs.  I not only welcome your comments and/or suggestions, but hope that you too will follow suit and decide to read, read, read!

A Passage to India by E.M. Forster

When Adela and her elderly companion, Mrs. Moore, arrive in the Indian town of Chandrapore, they quickly feel trapped by its insular and prejudiced British community. Determined to explore the real India, they seek the guidance of the charming and mercurial Dr. Aziz, a cultivated Indian Muslim. But a mysterious incident occurs while they are exploring the Marabar caves with Aziz, and the well-respected doctor soon finds himself at the centre of a scandal that rouses violent passions among both the British and their Indian subjects. A masterly portrait of a society in the grip of imperialism, A Passage to India compellingly depicts the fate of individuals caught between the great political and cultural conflicts of the modern world.

Night by Elie Wiesel

Born in the town of Sighet, Transylvania, Elie Wiesel was a teenager when he and his family were taken from their home in 1944 to the Auschwitz concentration camp, and then to Buchenwald. Night is the terrifying record of Elie Wiesel’s memories of the death of his family, the death of his own innocence, and his despair as a deeply observant Jew confronting the absolute evil of man. This new translation by his wife and most frequent translator, Marion Wiesel, corrects important details and presents the most accurate rendering in English of Elie Wiesel’s testimony to what happened in the camps and of his unforgettable message that this horror must never be allowed to happen again.

Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Mission to Promote Peace … One School at a Time by Greg Mortenson and David Olive Relin

In 1993 a mountaineer named Greg Mortenson drifted into an impoverished Pakistan village in the Karakoram Mountains after a failed attempt to climb K2. Moved by the inhabitants’ kindness, he promised to return and build a school. Three Cups of Tea is the story of that promise and its extraordinary outcome. Over the next decade Mortenson built not just one but fifty-five schools—especially for girls—in the forbidding terrain that gave birth to the Taliban. His story is at once a riveting adventure and a testament to the power of the humanitarian spirit.

***

Top 100 Novels (as ranked by the Radcliffe Publishing Course)

1. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

2. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

3. The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck

4. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

5. The Color Purple by Alice Walker

6. Ulysses by James Joyce

7. Beloved by Toni Morrison

8. The Lord of the Flies by William Golding

9. 1984 by George Orwell

10. The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

11. Lolita by Vladmir Nabokov

12. Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

13. Charlotte's Web by E.B. White

14. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce

15. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller

16. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

17. Animal Farm by George Orwell

18. The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway

19. As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner

20. A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway

21. Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad

22. Winnie-the-Pooh by A.A. Milne

23. Their Eyes are Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

24. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

25. Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison

26. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell

27. Native Son by Richard Wright

28. One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey

29. Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut

30. For Whom the Bell Tolls by Ernest Hemingway

31. On the Road by Jack Kerouac

32. The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway

33. The Call of the Wild by Jack London

34. To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

35. Portrait of a Lady by Henry James

36. Go Tell it on the Mountain by James Baldwin

37. The World According to Garp by John Irving

38. All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren

39. A Room with a View by E.M. Forster

40. The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien

41. Schindler's List by Thomas Keneally

42. The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

43. The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand

44. Finnegans Wake by James Joyce

45. The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

46. Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf

47. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum

48. Lady Chatterley's Lover by D.H. Lawrence

49. A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess

50. The Awakening by Kate Chopin

51. My Antonia by Willa Cather

52. Howards End by E.M. Forster

53. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote

54. Franny and Zooey by J.D. Salinger

55. The Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie

56. Jazz by Toni Morrison

57. Sophie's Choice by William Styron

58. Absalom, Absalom! by William Faulkner

59. A Passage to India by E.M. Forster

60. Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton

61. A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O'Connor

62. Tender Is the Night by F. Scott Fitzgerald

63. Orlando by Virginia Woolf

64. Sons and Lovers by D.H. Lawrence

65. Bonfire of the Vanities by Tom Wolfe

66. Cat's Cradle by Kurt Vonnegut

67. A Separate Peace by John Knowles

68. Light in August by William Faulkner

69. The Wings of the Dove by Henry James

70. Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

71. Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier

72. A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams

73. Naked Lunch by William S. Burroughs

74. Brideshead Revisited by Evelyn Waugh

75. Women in Love by D.H. Lawrence

76. Look Homeward, Angel by Thomas Wolfe

77. In Our Time by Ernest Hemingway

78. The Autobiography of Alice B. Tokias by Gertrude Stein

79. The Maltese Falcon by Dashiell Hammett

80. The Naked and the Dead by Norman Mailer

81. Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys

82. White Noise by Don DeLillo

83. O Pioneers! by Willa Cather

84. Tropic of Cancer by Henry Miller

85. The War of the Worlds by H.G. Wells

86. Lord Jim by Joseph Conrad

87. The Bostonians by Henry James

88. An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser

89. Death Comes for the Archbishop by Willa Cather

90. The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame

91. This Side of Paradise by F. Scott Fitzgerald

92. Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand

93. The French Lieutenant's Woman by John Fowles

94. Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis

95. Kim by Rudyard Kipling

96. The Beautiful and the Damned by F. Scott Fitzgerald

97. Rabbit, Run by John Updike

98. Where Angels Fear to Tread by E.M. Forster

99. Main Street by Sinclair Lewis

100. Midnight's Children by Salman Rushdie

Oprah’s Book Club (listed alphabetically by title)

Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner

Back Roads by Tawni O'Dell

The Best Way To Play by Bill Cosby

Black and Blue by Anna Quindlen

The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

The Book of Ruth by Jane Hamilton

Breath, Eyes, Memory by Edwidge Danticat

Cane River by Lalita Tademy

The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen

Cry, The Beloved Country by Alan Paton

Daughter of Fortune by Isabel Allende

The Deep End of the Ocean by Jacquelyn Mitchard

Drowning Ruth by Christina Schwarz

East of Eden by John Steinbeck

Ellen Foster by Kaye Gibbons

Fall on Your Knees by Ann-Marie MacDonald

A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry

Gap Creek by Robert Morgan

The Good Earth by Pearl S. Buck

The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

The Heart of a Woman by Maya Angelou

Here on Earth by Alice Hoffman

House of Sand and Fog by Andre Dubus III

I Know This Much Is True by Wally Lamb

Icy Sparks by Gwyn Hyman Rubio

Jewel by Bret Lott

A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines

Light in August by William Faulkner

Love in the Time of Cholera Gabriel Garcia Marquez

A Map of the World by Jane Hamilton

The Meanest Thing To Say by Bill Cosby

The Measure of a Man by Sidney Poitier

Middlesex Jeffrey Eugenides

Midwives by Chris Bohjalian

A Million Little Pieces by James Frey

Mother of Pearl by Melinda Haynes

Night by Elie Wiesel

A New Earth by Eckhart Tolle

One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcíía Máárquez

Open House by Elizabeth Berg

Paradise by Toni Morrison

The Pillars of the Earth Ken Follett

The Pilot's Wife by Anita Shreve

The Poisonwood Bible by Barbara Kingsolver

The Rapture of Canaan by Sheri Reynolds

The Reader by Bernhard Schlink

River, Cross My Heart by Breena Clarke

The Road Corman McCarthy

Say You’re One of Them by Uwem Akpan

She's Come Undone by Wally Lamb

Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison

Songs In Ordinary Time by Mary McGarry Morris

The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

Stolen Lives: Twenty Years in a Desert Jail by Malika Oufkir

Stones from the River by Ursula Hegi

The Storey of Edgar Sawtelle David Wroblewski

Sula by Toni Morrison

Tara Road by Maeve Binchy

The Treasure Hunt by Bill Cosby

Vinegar Hill by A. Manette Ansay

A Virtuous Woman by Kaye Gibbons

We Were The Mulvaneys by Joyce Carol Oates

What Looks Like Crazy on an Ordinary Day by Pearl Cleage

Where the Heart Is by Billie Letts

While I Was Gone by Sue Miller

White Oleander by Janet Fitch


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